Silale Crater

Natural Landmarks in Baringo

Silale Crater

With a summit elevation of 1578m (5013 ft) above sea level, Silale crater has a spectacular summit caldera of 8 long and 5 km wide. The summit walls rise an altitude of about 300m high. The summit is 600-800 m above the surrounding rift valley floor. Silali was formed some 63000 years ago and had its main eruptions around 7050 – 5050 BC.

Although there is still geothermal activity there with some eruptions possibly having happened in the last few hundred years. Geographically, the area is in southern Turkana but administratively, it is at the border of Turkana East and East Pokot counties. The Turkana people call it Silali while the Pokot call it Silale.

It is an area whose ownership is disputed between the Pokot and the Turkana communities, hence frequent fights over pasture. In addition, the Silali area is very rich culturally, being endowed with special archeological sites. The hulking and rocky Mount Silale, or Silale Volcano, within sight of Nakegere Falls, marks the unofficial gatepost to the desiccated Suguta Valley.

Silale and Nakengere, whose location according to maps is in Baringo County, is home to the Turkana. Sugata River, originating from Silale Hills, is a vital lifeline for both man and beast. Silale is situated 70 km north of Lake Baringo, in a very remote area that can only be assessed by four-wheel vehicles or a helicopter.


Kenya is blessed with a diverse range of natural landmarks, showcasing the country’s stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity. These natural landmarks represent Kenya’s breathtaking beauty and ecological diversity, making it a top destination for safari adventures, outdoor, and wilderness exploration.


Touring Baringo County offers a unique blend of cultural experiences, natural wonders, and outdoor adventures. Many of its hidden gems, along Kenya’s Rift Valley, create unforgettable memories. Baringo County’s vast ecological gamut is a road-trip lover’s playground, birder’s haven and photographer’s paradise.

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What’s The Air Like In Baringo?

Temperatures vary from region to region in, ranging from 22 to 35 degrees C. Due to its varied altitudes, the sub-counties in Baringo County receive different levels of rainfall.

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